Owning an iguana can be an exciting journey, but the cost of purchasing an iguana can range from $20 to $500. The price variation depends on factors like the iguana’s age, color, and health. Baby iguanas often cost less, while rare or exotic species can be expensive.

Besides the iguana itself, you need to think about other costs. Necessary supplies include an enclosure, heating lamps, food, and medical care. These additional costs can add up quickly, making the total initial investment significantly higher than just the iguana’s price.
Caring for an iguana also comes with ongoing costs. Food and regular veterinary check-ups are important to keep your pet healthy. Before bringing an iguana into your home, consider all these factors to ensure you can provide a proper environment and care.
Understanding Iguana Costs

Owning an iguana involves various expenses including the initial purchase, setting up their habitat, and ongoing care costs.
Initial Purchase Price
The cost of an iguana can vary greatly. Baby iguanas are generally priced lower than adults. Common types like the Green Iguana can cost between $20-$50. More unique species such as the Blue Iguana or Rhino Iguana might be priced significantly higher, ranging from $150 to over $500. Red Iguanas and Desert Iguanas are also more expensive due to their rarity. Prices often depend on the quality and reputation of the breeder or the pet store, as well as whether the iguana is purchased online or adopted from a rescue.
Enclosure and Habitat Expenses
Creating a suitable habitat for an iguana requires a proper enclosure. A tank or terrarium for baby iguanas starts at $50-$100, but adults need larger enclosures which can cost from $200 to $500. Essential heating and lighting equipment, such as heat lamps and UVB bulbs, can add $20-$50 each. A thermometer and hygrometer are required to monitor temperature and humidity levels, costing around $15-$30 each. Substrates, climbing decorations, and water bowls are also necessary and can run up to $100 for initial setup.
Ongoing Care Costs
Ongoing care includes food, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, costing around $30-$50 per month. Regular veterinary care is also crucial. Annual check-ups might be around $50-$100, while unexpected vet visits or medications can add significant costs. Providing calcium and vitamin D3 supplements is necessary for an iguana’s health, available for approximately $10-$20 per month. There are also costs for cleaning supplies and electricity to maintain heating and lighting, which can average around $15-$25 monthly. Exotic pet insurance may help offset some veterinary expenses but also adds to the overall costs.
Factors Affecting Iguana Prices

Several key factors influence how much you might pay for an iguana. These include the specific species and color variants, the age and size of the iguana, and the reputation of the breeder or source you buy from.
Species and Color Variants
Different species of iguanas come with varying price tags. Green iguanas are generally the least expensive, often costing between $20 and $50. Blue iguanas and red iguanas can cost significantly more, ranging from $200 to $400 due to their unique coloring.
Rhino iguanas (or rhinoceros iguanas) are among the most expensive, often priced between $600 and $1,000 because of their distinctive horn-like growths and rarity. Other types like desert iguanas and spiny-tailed iguanas may have more moderate prices depending on their availability and demand.
Age and Size
An iguana’s age and size play a big role in its price. Baby iguanas or hatchlings are usually cheaper, often costing between $20 and $50. As iguanas grow, their care requirements increase, which generally makes them more expensive.
Adult iguanas, especially larger ones, can cost several hundred dollars. A large, adult male iguana may be priced higher than a juvenile due to its size and developed features. Female iguanas might also be priced differently based on their potential for breeding.
Breeder Reputation and Source
Where you buy your iguana from matters. Reputable breeders typically charge more due to the care they provide and the quality of the iguanas. A well-regarded breeder ensures the health and proper documentation of the iguana, often costing between $100 and $500 depending on the species.
Purchasing from a pet store may be less expensive, ranging from $20 to $200, but the quality might not be as high. Online sources offer a variety of prices, and while they might be convenient, shipping costs can add to the final price.
Adoption is another option, where costs are usually lower, ranging from $20 to $100, but iguanas may come with unknown health histories.
Estimating the Total Cost of Iguana Ownership
Owning an iguana comes with different costs including the initial setup and ongoing expenses for their care and maintenance.
Initial Investment Breakdown
The initial cost of an iguana itself can range from $20 to $150, depending on the breed and where it is purchased.
The enclosure cost is a significant portion. A tank that is suitable for a young iguana can range from $100 to $200, but a larger, adult iguana could require an enclosure costing $300 to $500.
Heating and lighting are essential. Heat lamps can range from $20 to $50 each, with lighting setups costing $30 to $100. Thermometers and hygrometers, crucial for monitoring the habitat, can add another $20 to $50.
Other setup costs include substrate, climbing toys, and decorations, which can add around $50 to $100. All these add up to a considerable initial investment that new owners must plan for.
Monthly and Annual Expense Projection
Food is a regular expense. Iguanas primarily eat greens and vegetables, which can cost about $20 to $40 per month.
Electricity for heating and lighting can be $10 to $20 per month, depending on local energy costs.
Cleaning supplies and substrate replacements can add around $10 to $20 monthly. Veterinary care is another cost to consider. Regular checkups might cost $50 to $100 a year, with the possibility of emergency visits adding up.
Exotic pet insurance can offer some financial protection and ranges from $10 to $20 a month. Including these costs, the annual expense of owning an iguana can be estimated to be $400 to $700, making clear budgeting important for potential iguana owners.